Dashboards may show aggregated upstream emissions, but turning those numbers into real decarbonization requires reaching the suppliers who actually shape the majority of embodied emissions — and most of them sit beyond Tier 1. And that’s where the real bottleneck lies: you can model Tier N, but you canot decarbonize Tier N if you cannot reach or engage the emitters behind the data.
Up to 70 percent of total Scope 3 emissions sit further upstream, embedded in the suppliers of suppliers: the materials, processes, and intermediates that never enter direct commercial relationships. That’s where most decarbonization efforts stall.
Even with targets, dashboards, and supplier engagement programs in place, companies still lack a way to see and measure progress across the full chain. Without visibility, there’s no accountability. And without accountability, there’s no real reduction.